Additional Rent Charge: Tenant Rights France

Understanding the additional rent charge

An additional rent charge is an amount requested on top of the base rent when the landlord justifies particular characteristics of the dwelling. In France, the rules governing rent setting and revision stem notably from Law No. 89-462 of July 6, 1989 and its amendments.^[1] The additional charge must be provided for in the lease and justified by objective elements (size, location, comfort); otherwise the tenant can dispute it.

Before responding, gather evidence: lease, comparable listings, receipts, photos, inventory of fixtures, invoices for work and correspondence with the landlord. These items will be useful for an amicable dispute or before a commission or judge. You can consult a model lease and inventory on the official website.^[2]

• Lease or rider showing the rent amount and any clause about an additional charge.
• Receipts and payment records showing amounts paid.
• Photos, inventory reports and listing comparisons to assess the local market.
• Quotes or invoices for work if the charge is linked to improvements.

If the charge seems abusive, start by writing to the landlord to request written justification. If the answer is insufficient, you can refer the matter to the departmental conciliation commission or take legal action before the judicial court. Respect contestation deadlines and keep your evidence.^[3]

FAQ

What is an additional rent charge?

An additional rent charge is a supplement to the base rent linked to the dwelling's characteristics or the local market; it must be provided for and motivated.

How to contest an abusive charge?

Put your dispute in writing, ask for proof, refer the matter to the departmental conciliation commission and, if necessary, the judicial court.

What are the deadlines to act?

Act promptly; for some remedies limitation periods may apply depending on the type of dispute.

How to

1. Gather the lease, receipts, photos and any documents proving your situation.
2. Send a registered letter requesting written justification from the landlord.
3. Refer the matter to the departmental conciliation commission if negotiations fail.
4. If amicable solutions fail, take the case to the judicial court.

Help and Support

• Model lease and inventory
• Law No. 89-462 of July 6, 1989
• Departmental conciliation commission

1. [1] Legifrance — Law No. 89-462 of July 6, 1989
2. [2] Service-public — Model lease and inventory
3. [3] Service-public — Departmental conciliation commission