APL for Flatshares: Tenant conditions in France

Social housing, housing aid & DALO 2 min read · published September 11, 2025

As a tenant in France, understanding the conditions and supporting documents required to obtain APL in a flatshare can prevent delays or refusals. The personalized housing benefit depends on household composition, income, and the signed lease, and each flatmate often has to declare their share of the rent and their income. This article explains step by step which documents to provide, how to complete the online application, and which specific rules apply to flatshares (single or separate leases). We also cover timelines, procedures with the CAF[1], and possible remedies in case of disagreement with the landlord or the administration. You will find document templates and practical advice adapted to tenants.

Who can apply for APL in a flatshare?

Those eligible for APL must occupy the dwelling as their main residence and have income within the set ceilings. In a flatshare, eligibility depends on the lease type (a single lease signed by all or multiple separate leases) and the household composition declared to the CAF. The law frames the obligations of the landlord and the tenant regarding the lease and the inventory of fixtures[2].

In general, APL depends on income and household composition.

Main supporting documents to provide

  • Identity documents (ID card or passport)
  • Rent receipts (rent) or the lease agreement
  • Bank details for payment (RIB)
  • Proof of income (recent pay slips, tax notice)
Keep digital copies of documents to speed up the process.

How to apply for APL

The application is usually made online through the beneficiary account on the CAF website[1]. You must create a file, attach the required documents and declare the flatshare situation. Check whether the lease is individual or collective, as rent allocation affects the aid calculation.

Tenants' rights and obligations

  • Rent allocation: each flatmate must be able to justify their share
  • Signing the lease: carefully read clauses about charges and the security deposit
  • Communication with the CAF: respond to requests and update your situation
Respond promptly to CAF information requests to avoid suspension of benefits.

FAQ

Who should submit the APL application in a flatshare?
Each flatmate can open their own file if the lease allows it; otherwise, the declaration must reflect the actual household composition.
What income documents are required?
Recent pay slips, the latest tax notice, and any document proving the declared income.
Can the landlord prevent an APL application?
No. Actual occupancy and lease conditions determine eligibility; the landlord cannot forbid an application for housing aid.

How to

  1. Gather identity and income documents required
  2. Create or log into your beneficiary account on the CAF website (form)
  3. Complete the status declaration indicating lease type and rent allocation
  4. Monitor the file and respond to CAF requests within deadlines

Help and resources


  1. [1] Service-public.fr — Aide personnalisée au logement (APL)
  2. [2] Legifrance — Loi n°89-462 du 6 juillet 1989
Bob Jones
Bob Jones

Editor & Researcher, Tenant Rights France

Bob writes and reviews tenant law content for various regions. They’re passionate about housing justice and simplifying legal protections for tenants everywhere.